"Role & Status in each social group"



Everywhere you go, there are groups of people. As an individual, you may be a member of a religious group, an ethnic group, a working colleague group, a college class, a sports team, and so on. These are also referred to as social groups. We share something in common with individuals in the same group, we identify with it, and it might help us feel like we belong. A group is distinct from an aggregate, which consists of people who are temporarily together in the same place, possibly doing the same tasks, but do not identify as belonging to the same group. For example, being in a busy supermarket or waiting in line at the movies does not make you feel like you belong with those doing the same thing. A category and a group are not the same. You may share comparable qualities, such as age, height, or the fact that you both wear spectacles, yet you may not interact or experience a feeling of belonging if you are in the same category as someone else.

There are numerous types of social groups. These groups have an influence on your behavior and personality. During your early years, primary groups are likely to have a significant impact on you. Your family and friends fall under this category. Your family shaped your life's fundamental ideals. Your family holds a special place in your heart. As you get older, you develop a sense of belonging that extends to your companions. Primary groups provide more intimate and direct face-to-face contacts, which help you develop an identity and a strong sense of self (a sense of who you are). They are primary because they play a significant role in determining who you are as a person. Family and friends are examples of close-knit groupings that are mainly small and intimate, and usually last a long time.

A secondary group is a second sort of social group. In comparison to primary groups, secondary groups are larger, more nameless, and impersonal. They are also more transient in nature. These kinds of associations are frequently formed around mutual interests, hobbies, or activities. Organizing a reading group before an exam, for example, or forming a temporary task group to prepare a holiday party at work. Secondary group members frequently engage depending on social standing. If you're a worker, you might be a member of a union; if you're a student, you might be in a large college class; if you're a professor, you might be a member of a profession. These groups may split down into primary groups when you interact more with people in your bigger secondary group. Stronger friendships may grow between you and a few individuals in your Statistics 101 class of 150 students, and you will become close long-term friends who influence each other.  This is an illustration of how secondary groupings can become primary groups.



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Reference:

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